Last week the LDS Church posted a long overdue essay
regarding the various account of the First Vision on its website. Awesome. I applaud the Church for finally coming out and addressing the questions
directly. Can members and non-members
alike talk about these issues civilly now?
To what has been known to LDS scholars since at least the
1960’s and to increasing numbers of disaffected LDS since the advent of the
internet, the Church finally lent its voice to the topic of the various conflicting
accounts of Joseph Smith’s First Vision. The Church even directly addresses the problematic 1832 account dictated by
Joseph Smith himself 6 years before the version with which all LDS are familiar
and can practically recite from memory.
That 1832 account gives the strong impression that only one
heavenly personage appeared in the grove to Joseph Smith. It also shows the First Vision to be a quest
seeking forgiveness rather than the clarion call to discover which of all the
Churches on the earth were true. Many
critics have latched on to this particular account.
My post is not to going delve into the details of that
debate. That debate has gone on for
years. But that debate usually took
place outside the eyes and ears of your average active LDS member of the
Church. Apologists and critics argued
back and forth for years. That debate intensified
with the advent of the internet as the details became more accessible to the
average member, with pro and anti Mormon blogs and websites (and every range of
thought in between) discussing the details.
Yet, during that entire time, the Church remained officially
silent.
Apologist sites like FAIR and the Neal A. Maxwell institute,
or other more personal apologist websites such as Jeff Lindsey and others could
never speak on behalf of the Church. It
was their opinions and they said so, never pretending to be more than what they
were…faithful members providing faith promoting interpretations to difficult
questions. But they could not represent
the Church. No one really knew what the
official Church position was.
But something big has happened. Around the time of the advent of the
internet, the growth of the Church slowed tremendously. From the Church’s own statistics provided at General
Conference one can see that growth has been stalled at an average of 2.5%
annually since 2000. Significantly down from the
3.9% annual growth of the 1990’s, or the 5.3% annual growth of the 1980’s.
Despite increasing numbers of missionaries, baptisms have
been stuck in the 250k-300K range for years.
Missionaries of today are averaging far fewer baptisms per missionary
than their counterparts of the 1990’s and the 1980’s.
Even more troubling was the increasing numbers of devout members that were leaving the Church. They were not just going
inactive, but officially requesting to have their names removed from the
records of the Church. I would venture to say that most members are now are
aware of at least one previously devout member who has left the Church. Despite 15 million members of the Church on
the record books, it is estimated that only about 5 million of them are
active.
One can tell that members of the Church are subtly feeling
this challenge if not yet quite openly recognizing it. The number of general conference talks aimed
at members who are doubting their testimonies has increased. Currently devout members reflecting this unspoken feeling have seized upon
Pres. Uchtdorf’s talk at the last general conference encouraging members to
“doubt their doubts, before they doubt their faith.” They have covered Facebook and other social media with
posts and blogs related to that quote.
In addition, it has been more and more evident that active members are
willing to be very visible in taking stands often in opposition to the Church’s
own positions for greater integration of women, or gay marriage, or any number
of other issues.
There is tremendous anecdotal evidence of this challenge to
growth the Church has been experiencing for years but nothing official to
confirm it. Every General Conference
talk or those given by local leaders was the same positive outlook. “All is well”
“The Church is growing like never before!”
Until in November of 2011 when Marlin K. Jensen, an LDS General
Authority and the LDS Church Historian was speaking to a group hosted by the
John A. Widstoe Association for Mormon Studies at Utah State University. During his comments he acknowledged the
reality of the challenge the Church was facing. He stated that “Maybe since Kirtland, we have
never had a period of, I’ll call it apostasy, like we’re having right now.”
His comments were seized upon and set the LDS blogosphere on
fire with discussion. There it
was. An official of the Church
acknowledging an ongoing “apostasy” of significant proportion. Enough to have the leaders of the Church seriously
concerned, addressing the issue in General Conference, and considering other
courses of action.
So, the Church has been attempting to make changes to
address the many issues seen as contributing to the ongoing apostasy. Any faithful Latter Day Saint will note that
there have been many changes and new efforts.
The change in the Youth Sunday School Curriculum, the publishing of the
Joseph Smith Papers, the change in missionary age, and so on. It has been noted that Church officials were
doing what they could to stem the tide of devout members who were leaving the
flock. Those efforts were going to be called “The Rescue.”
Recently, rumors were running around the LDS blogosphere
that the LDS Church as a part of that "Rescue" were going to do more to address the growing number of
devout members who have chosen to leave the Church. Specifically several essays
were going to be released by the Church discussing difficult questions that
have been mentioned by many who have left the Church. Questions regarding the First Vision, Joseph’s
polyandry (marriages to women already married), and the translation of the Book
of Abraham that does not match the papyrus are just a few of the issues that are
being speculated about that the Church might address.
Last week the first of those essays was posted
confirming those rumors. Here Comes "The
Rescue"!
The page providing the official Church explanation of
apparently contradictory First Vision accounts was posted last week. I applaud the Church for finally tackling
the fact that there have been multiple and apparently contradictory accounts of
the First Vision head on with an official voice. Some members may be unaware of the many
different and contradictory accounts and not care that they exist. For others this is just noise and not
important since they have their testimony.
Others may find it an interesting jaunt through history. But for some of the previously devout, this has been just
one of many issues that concerned them.
Some of them ran into painful walls as they
wrestled with that and many other questions. They turned to their LDS leaders, family and friends. But, LDS
leaders, family, and friends called these facts that they had learned “lies”
spread by anti-mormons. Some of them
were told to ignore it, or to put it up on their mental shelf (or in their
mental boxes) and forget about them. Some LDS leaders, family and friends refused to discuss them. Some
were told that they were being influenced by Satan. Others were accused of attempting to weaken
the testimony of others. Spouses threatened divorce for daring to question the Church.. Some were even
reported on to their local church authorities who then put them on watch,
putting them under surveillance watching anything they might say or write about
the Church clearly watching for outright apostasy. All this buffeting by some local LDS
leaders, family and friends for daring even to attempt to understand and ask
questions about it in a sincere quest for truth left many of the previously
devout feeling betrayed and angry.
The Church remaining silent allowed this to happen. Those asking the questions knew the Church
was aware of the problems. They found
Church sources confirming the facts that were creating the questions and debates. They found comments by General Authorities including Apostles showing clearly that the CHurch leadership was aware of the specific issues. Yet the
Church remained officially silent. They
found BYU scholars acknowledging that there were issues requiring explanation. Yet the Church remained silent.
And so without any Church acknowledgement, some
of these previously devout members were left to be buffeted by the average LDS
member who was simply not aware. And
why were they not aware? Because Church
correlation focused only on the uplifting and avoided the troubling issues. Church direction for doctrinal instruction was
to focus on milk before meat. Church
direction was to avoid doubt at all costs.
Doubting was subconsciously elevated to the rank of sin. So in part, some of these members feel betrayed
by the Church as well.
Too long have these issues sat in the obscure realms of
scholarly debate and the LDS blogosphere.
Well, the Church is silent no more.
“The Rescue” efforts have begun.
The Church has finally, openly and officially acknowledged one set of
issues that has troubled many of those who have left and many who are still active
LDS. It is not my intent with this blog
post to argue for one side or the other of the essay related to the First
Vision posted by the Church.
Rather, it is my hope, that with the Church’s publishing of their
essay on the First Vision. With the
continued publishing of other issues on topics troubling many members, that there
will be less attacks on those who ask questions. That members will not be afraid to ask
questions about issues that might concern them and fear the buffetings of LDS
leaders, family and friends. That the
invisible wall of fear around dealing with these issues will come crumbling
down.
Truth will withstand scrutiny! We should not fear truth! Oh say what is truth? ‘Tis the fairest
gem. That is all any of us seek. May we all be able to seek it together in
the Spirit that Christ intended. One
with real intent, a sincere heart, and full of pure charity for all. I think the ability to have those discussions
openly and without recrimination will go a much longer way towards stemming the
tide of apostasy that the Church is experiencing than the previous policy of
remaining silent and allowing local LDS leaders, family, and friends attempt to
stop the questioning with various methods that isolated the questioner. They hoped to get the questioner to ignore what they simply could not.
“Doubt your doubts” does NOT translate into ignoring your
doubts. It means to consider those
doubts questionable and not take them at face value. It is a challenge to investigate those doubts more
to find out the real truth. And the
challenge to find the truth is quite simply the challenge that Mormons are
giving the world.
So here comes “The Rescue”!
Rumor has it that other essays will be forthcoming from the Church. Other troubling topics to finally be
officially acknowledged and addressed. For
too long the Church has remained silent.
The lower lights were not burning.
No beams were being cast along the rough seas. Many a poor and fainting seaman were buffeted
mercilessly by the seas of their loved ones and did not make it to the LDS shore. Perhaps, now that the Church has begun to
turn those lower lights on… some of those seamen might be rescued and might be
saved.
~ Bruce Fey
~ Bruce Fey